· Some words ending in -ed have the 'usual' past-tense pronunciation when they are verbs, but end in an /ɪd/ sound as adjectives: blessed, beloved, learned*, dogged, legged (adjectival in eg three-legged)
eg.: The priest blessed /blest/ the bread and wine vs a moment of blessed /ˈblesɪd/ calm
Eric was a teacher beloved /-vd/ by his students vs Her beloved /vɪd/ husband· Some -ed words always end in an /ɪd/ sound because they are adjectives with no corresponding verbs: naked, wretched, rugged, wicked.
* the pronunciation of learned may vary according to context when it is an adjective:
a learned /ɪd/ man (having a lot of knowledge because of study);
learned /nd/ behaviour (developed by training or experience, not existing at birth).
[Grid from Blog de Cristina]
No comments:
Post a Comment